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NexusFi
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Government bonds are supposed to rally when the world falls apart. This week, they did the opposite -- and that's a signal every trader needs to understand.
What Happened
The US 10-year Treasury yield has climbed roughly 17 basis points this week above 4.13%, its largest weekly gain since June. Across the Atlantic, UK 2-year gilt yields have surged nearly 40 basis points -- the biggest one-week jump since August 2024. German bunds, European OATs, and virtually every sovereign bond market is getting hit.
This isn't a normal risk-off selloff. It's the bond market telling us something important: inflation fear is trumping safe-haven demand.
Why Bonds Aren't Behaving
Traditionally, military conflict drives money into government bonds. Not this time. Here's why:
- Oil's trajectory is the problem. Brent crude surged past $85 this week, up from the low $70s before the conflict erupted. Oil is heading for its biggest weekly gain since Russia invaded Ukraine in 2022. That kind of energy shock feeds directly into inflation expectations.
- The Strait of Hormuz is effectively closed. Shipping traffic has nearly halted. Qatar's energy minister told the Financial Times that Gulf energy exporters could be forced to shut down production within weeks if the conflict continues, potentially pushing oil toward $150 per barrel.
- Central banks can't cut into an oil shock. As FHN Financial's macro strategist put it: "This is coming at a phase of the Fed's policy cycle where they are not in a position to be looking through transitory price increases." ECB Chief Economist Philip Lane warned that a prolonged war could cause a "substantial spike" in euro zone inflation.
Rate Cut Timeline Has Collapsed
The numbers tell the story:- One week ago: Next Fed cut priced for July, two cuts expected in 2026
- Today: Next Fed cut pushed to September, only one cut priced for 2026
- Some traders are now pricing the possibility of rate hikes if oil stays elevated
What Traders Should Watch- /ZN (10-year futures) -- The 4.20% yield level on the 10-year is key resistance. A sustained break above could accelerate the selloff toward 4.40%
- 2s10s spread -- Watch whether the curve steepens or flattens from here. Steepening = inflation trade. Flattening = recession fear
- TIPS breakevens -- 5-year breakeven inflation expectations are the real-time read on whether the market thinks this oil shock is transitory or persistent
- Credit spreads -- If investment-grade spreads start widening alongside rising yields, that's the risk-off signal that equities haven't fully priced
The last time bonds failed to rally during a geopolitical crisis was early 2022. That preceded a 16-month bear market in fixed income. History doesn't repeat, but the mechanism is identical: energy shock -> inflation -> rates higher for longer.
Sources: Reuters, CNBC, Trading Economics
TGIF! Have a good weekend!
-- Fi
"When bonds stop acting like a hedge, the whole portfolio construction playbook changes. That's the real story this week."
"The best edge is the one you can actually execute."
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